Hemis Festival Tour
Duration : 04 Nights / 05 Days
Destination : Delhi - Leh - Delhi
Day 1 : Dehli to Leh
Delhi - Leh.
Take an early morning flight today from Delhi to Leh. Flight prices do vary and
when booked in advance start from USD$350. Flights can be booked through On The
Go or independently. Upon arrival to Leh an arrival transfer will take you to
your guesthouse where the remains of the day can be spent at leisure.
Once the
capital of the Himalayan kingdom of Ladakh, Leh now sits in the state of Jammu
and Kashmir. Today the town is still dominated by the former Leh Palace, built
around the same time and in similar style to Potala Palace, and was once of the
home of the royal family of Ladakh. The 28,000 residents of the the city are
predominantly Buddhists and as such, Leh is the very much the heart and soul of
Buddhist culture in the region.
Day 2 : Festival & Sightseeing
Today we
witness the celebrations of the Hemis Festival, which commemorates the birth of
Guru Padamasambhava, who is said to have brought Vajrayana Buddhism to Bhutan
and Tibet. Revered throughout the Himalayan ranges and considered the second
Buddha, Guru Padmasambhava was invited from India in the 8th century to conquer
the dark forces and transform them into guardians and protectors of the pure
dharma. In the process the guru brought Vajrayana Buddhism - a revelation of
the complete and perfect path to awakening. Followers believe that their path
is the purest form of Buddhism – practised by Buddha himself, with the goal of liberation
from suffering and the attainment of enlightenment.
This morning
we make our way to the Hemis Monastery, the largest and richest monastery in
all of Ladakh. At 9am the birthday celebrations of Guru Padamasambhava begin in
the courtyard, filled with local Ladakhis and Buddhist pilgrims. A raised
platform with a richly cushioned seat and a finely painted small Tibetan table
is placed with the ceremonial items - cups full of holy water, uncooked rice,
tormas made of dough and butter and incense sticks. A number of musicians play
the traditional music with four pairs of cymbals, large-pan drums, small
trumpets and large size wind instruments. Next to them a small space is
assigned for the lamas to sit.
The festival
highlight is the gathering of the lamas around the central flagpole performing
the mystic mask dances (Chams) and sacred plays. Chams are essentially a part
of Tantric tradition, performed only in the gompas that follow the Tantric
Vajrayana teachings and where the monks perform tantric worship. Dressed in
colourful bright brocades with vibrantly decorated and richly adorned
paper-mache masks (some extending over 1 metre in height) the masked dancers
simulate combat between good spirits and evil demons to the cacophony of drums,
cymbals and long horns. The crowd unites in uproarious song and dance when the
dough idol of evil is destroyed by the leader of black hat dancers signifying
that good has prevailed.
This
afternoon enjoy a guided sightseeing tour of the town, whose skyline is
dominated by Royal Palace. Constructed in the 17th century, this imposing nine
story stone palace is one of the most captivating architectural ruins of the
region. Situated in the foothills of the barren landscape, the palace was built
as a residence for the King and to mark the reunifying Upper and Lower Ladakh.
Above the Royal Palace, on Namgyal Tsemo (Victory Peak), are the ruins of Lehs
earliest royal residence, a fortress type structure built by King Tashi Namgyal
in the 16th century.
There will
also be a stop at Sankar Gompa to view the image of Avalokitesvara, inset with
turquoise and shown with a thousand heads, arms and feet and one hundred
thousand eyes. Next up is Shanti Stupa, which was built to commemorate 2500
years of Buddhism and inaugurated by his holiness the Dalai Lama in 1985 and
Stok Palace - a museum where the Sengge Namgyal family heirlooms and relics can
be seen on display.
Day 3 : Time to Explore
Today offers
free time for you to independently explore the area. You may wish to return to
the Hemis Grompa today as the festival continues on a smaller scale with a
program of music, song, dance and drama. Transportation to the monastery can be
arranged locally.
If staying
in town for the day, head to the Leh Bazaar where youll find Jokhang – a Buddhist
temple built in the 1980s by the Ladakh Buddhist association, and an imposing
17th century mosque – which reflects a mixture of Islamic and Tibetan
architecture and accommodates more than 500 worshippers, that sit opposite each
other.
Day 4 : Monasteries & Palaces
Enjoy guided
touring today of the Shey and Thiksey monasteries, plus the Stok Palace.
Situated on a hilltop outside of Leh, the Shey Monastery was once the summer
palace of the royal family and it is believed that the Kings of Leh were born
here. The monastery is also home to an impressive two-story high-seated image
of Buddha cast from copper and covered with gold leaf.
Thiksey
monastery is also located on a hilltop and the views of the green Indus valley
from its rooftop are splendid. This monastery has a number of colourful murals
in its courtyard and chambers full of statues and stupas. In many respects this
imposing structure is a replica of Potala Palace in Lhasa. Stok Palace now
operates as a museum where in the Sengge Namgyal family heirlooms and relics
can be seen on display.
Day 5 : Leh to Delhi
Leh - Delhi.
Early this morning (dictated by flight times) we transfer to the airport for
our flight (booked independently and in addition to our tour cost) to Delhi
arriving at approximately 8:30am. Later today you will be transferred to the
airport for your onward international flight.
Opt to
extend your stay and explore the sites of Delhi. Additional tour accommodation
is available in Delhi should you require it.